Trump To Sign Executive Order Temporarily Suspending H-1B And Other Work Visas

TOPLINE

President Trump is set to sign an executive order on Monday that will bar the entry of immigrant workers on a slate of employment-based visas including the H-1B for high-skilled workers till the end of the calendar year, senior administration officials said, claiming that the move will reallocate about 500,000 jobs to out-of-work Americans.

KEY FACTS

In addition to the H-1B visa, the temporary ban will apply to new H-2B visas for short term seasonal nonfarm workers, J-1 visas for professors and exchange programs and L-1 visas for intracompany transfers, the Wall Street Journal reported.

The new restrictions, which are set to last until the end of the year, will expand on a temporary immigration ban the president introduced in April.

The new restrictions are expected to prevent about 525,000 workers from entering the country between now and the end of the year, including 170,000 Green Card holders who have been barred from coming to the US since April.

The order, however, will grant exemptions for health-care workers focused on treating and researching Covid-19, and also broadly exempts workers in food and agriculture industries along with au pairs, the LA Times reported.

The order, which had been expected for several weeks, has faced severe opposition from multiple businesses including tech companies and manufacturers, which both claim that the ban will block their ability to hire critically needed foreign workers for jobs that Americans are not willing or capable of performing.

Key Background

In April, the president signed an executive order that suspended the issuance of green cards to foreigners looking to live in the United States for 60 days, but he stopped short of imposing limits on worker visas, which brought criticism from hardline anti-immigration groups, which are a key constituency for the president. Stephen Miller, the president’s chief adviser on immigration, has for years pushed to limit or eliminate the worker visas, arguing that they harm employment prospects for Americans. In May, nine Republican senators, including Lindsey Graham and John Cornyn, wrote to the president urging him to reconsider broad new restrictions on temporary work-visa programs, which the senators said would ultimately hurt U.S. businesses. Congressional Democrats had been more scathing, with House Democratic Caucus Chairman Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., tweeting that President Trump was the “Xenophobe. In. Chief.” A Washington Post-University of Maryland poll published in April found 65% of Americans supported a temporary halt on nearly all immigration during the pandemic, with 34% opposed. Republicans and independents support such restrictions by a significant margin, the poll found, while Democrats were divided on the issue.


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